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Neurofeedback and Biofeedback Q & A


Table of Contents

  1. Is stress helpful or harmful to our immune system?
  2. What is Psychoneuroimmunology?
  3. What does the treatment plan include?
  4. What is Biofeedback?
  5. What is Neurofeedback?
  6. Are there any other therapeutic techniques utilized?
  7. Who can benefit?
  8. What is the treatment length?
  9. Do you have any other questions?

Is stress helpful or harmful to our immune system?

Some stress is healthy and helpful in our lives.  Stress adds challenge, excitement, and opportunity to life, but prolonged or extremely frustrating stress can become harmful.   Long term stress can weaken the body's immune system and cause physical and emotional illnesses.

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What is psychoneuroimmunolgy?

The study of the mind/body connection is called PNI or Psychoneuroimmunology.  This approach considers our thoughts and emotions - the mind - as having a central impact on the body's health.

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What does the treatment plan include?

I believe in a totally, thorough approach to health care.   I integrate
my therapeutic services with the referring health care provider's treatment plan.  My programs include the following:

-Instruction, motivation, and encouragement
-Discussion of diet, lifestyle, time management, social support systems  and exercise
-Training to teach the effects of positive and negative stress
-Integration of skills learned in the office with the patient's lifestyle

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What is Biofeedback?

Biofeedback uses electronic instruments to measure biological signals from the body such as muscle tension, blood pressure, breathing, heart rate, and brain wave activity. This information is then "fed back" to the person in visual and auditory form.

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What is Neurofeedback?

Neurofeedback is like weight training for the brain.  With Neurofeedback, you learn to exercise the neural pathways to build up your brain so that you can concentrate better.  Sensors are placed on the scalp and record brain wave frequencies.  Change in the brain wave patterns show whether the person is paying attention or tense.  In Neurofeedback training, the computer converts the brain waves into game like displays.  The colorful displays are paired with sounds to give auditory feedback as well.  The persons attentiveness controls what happens on the screen.  The patient can play the game and score points only by controlling their level of  concentration.  Neurofeedback
allows the person with ADD  and ADHD to learn what concentration feels like, much like the feedback from the brain's balance system that allows the child learning to ride a bicycle and discover how to keep his balance.

   

   

 

       

            Mazes

       Space Race

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  Are there any other therapeutic techniques utilized?

In addition to Biofeedback and Neurofeedback, and depending on the patient's particular problems, I teach the following therapeutic techniques:

Autogenics    
Meditation       
Guided Imagery     
Feldenkrais
Self Talk   
   
Progressive Relaxation
EMDR - eye movement desensitization and reprocessing
Open Focus/Focus Training
Diaphragmatic Breathing        
Reframing & Thought Stopping   
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Who can  benefit?

Research and my own experience show that we can alleviate the pain and symptoms of the following conditions quickly and effectively.

Neurofeedback:         
ADD
Headaches
Chronic Pain

Biofeedback:
Headaches
Low Back Pain
Tachycardia     
TMJ 
Colitis
Pancreatitis
Asthma 
Phobias
Cancer


ADHD
Fibromyalgia
Peak Performance


Neck Pain
Muscle Spasms
Essential Hypertension     
Bruxism
Ulcers
Insomnia
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Anxiety Disorders
Tic Disorders

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What is the treatment length?

EEG training requires 40 sessions for attention, learning, and behavior problem in
order for consolidation of learning to take place.  Biofeedback for Stress/Pain Management are short-lived, goal directed and emphasize empowering the patient to maintain control of his disorder independently.  I have seen dramatic improvements in patient health in just 5 to 8 visits.  Office visits usually last one hour.

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Do you have any other questions?

Please call my office if you have any other questions.  If you are a health care
professional, I will gladly discuss the advisability of referring a patient.  If you are a patient, I will be happy to explain my treatment programs, my training or any questions you might have about how I can help you with your  specific problem.

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                                                                                            Copyright ©2008,  Barbara K. Carlin, M.S.  All rights reserved.
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d April 22, 2008